Dog Breeds

Learn about 300 dog breeds and species — size, lifespan, temperament and care requirements.

Dog

Portuguese Podengo Pequeno

Portugal 12–14 years

The Portuguese Podengo Pequeno is the smallest of the three sizes of the ancient Portugues…

Portuguese Pointer

Portugal 12–14 years

The Portuguese Pointer, or Perdigueiro Português, is one of the oldest pointing breeds in…

Portuguese Sheepdog

Portugal (Serra de Aires, Alentejo) 10–14 years

The Portuguese Sheepdog, known in its homeland as the cão da Serra de Aires and nicknamed…

Portuguese Water Dog

Portugal 11–13 years

Few breeds can claim a history spent herding fish into nets on the Atlantic coast and a mo…

Presa Canario

Canary Islands, Spain 9–11 years

The Presa Canario, officially known as the Perro de Presa Canario, is a large, powerful mo…

Pudelpointer

Germany 13–15 years

The Pudelpointer is a versatile German hunting dog bred to be the complete gun dog, equall…

Pug

China 13–15 years

Some dogs were bred to work. The Pug was bred to be adored. For more than two thousand yea…

Puli

Hungary 12–16 years

The Puli (pronounced poo-lee, plural Pulik) is one of the world's most instantly recognisa…

Pumi

Hungary 12–13 years

The Pumi (pronounced POO-mee) is a lively Hungarian herding breed instantly recognisable b…

Pyrenean Mastiff

Aragon, Spanish Pyrenees 10–12 years

The Pyrenean Mastiff is one of the largest dog breeds in the world, a Spanish livestock gu…

Pyrenean Shepherd

France 15–17 years

The Pyrenean Shepherd is a small French herding dog born and bred among the mountains of t…

Rafeiro do Alentejo

Alentejo region, Portugal 12–14 years

The Rafeiro do Alentejo, often called the Portuguese Mastiff or Alentejo Mastiff, is a lar…

Rat Terrier

United States 12–18 years

The Rat Terrier is a compact, athletic American original that once earned its keep ridding…

Redbone Coonhound

United States (Tennessee, Georgia and the American South) 12–15 years

The Redbone Coonhound is one of America's great native scent hounds, instantly recognised…

Rhodesian Ridgeback

Southern Africa 10–12 years

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is the only registered breed indigenous to southern Africa, and it…

Romanian Carpathian Shepherd

Romania (Carpathian Mountains) 12–14 years

For centuries, the Romanian Carpathian Shepherd has stood watch over flocks in the rugged…

Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog

Carpathian Mountains, Romania 12–14 years

The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog is a majestic livestock guardian bred in the Carpathian…

Rottweiler

Rottweil, Germany 8–10 years

Few breeds command as much respect as the Rottweiler. This powerful German working dog tra…

Russell Terrier

England 12–14 years

The Russell Terrier is a small, predominantly white working terrier that traces its roots…

Russian Toy

Russia 12–14 years

One of the smallest dog breeds in the world, the Russian Toy packs a remarkable amount of…

Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka

Russia (St. Petersburg), developed after World War II 12–16 years

The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka — whose name translates to "Russian Coloured Lapdog" — is on…

Saarloos Wolfhond

Netherlands 10–12 years

The Saarloos Wolfhond looks like a wolf that has wandered out of the forest and into your…

Saluki

Middle East (Fertile Crescent, Egypt, Persia) 12–14 years

The Saluki is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world, a graceful sighthound whose ances…

Samoyed

Siberia 12–14 years

With its dazzling white coat, dark almond eyes and famously upturned mouth, the Samoyed is…