Dog Breeds

Learn about 300 dog breeds and species — size, lifespan, temperament and care requirements.

Dog

Bull Terrier

England 12–13 years (some 15+)

Among the most comical and mischievous citizens of dogdom, the Bull Terrier is playful and…

Bulldog

England 8–10 years

Kind but courageous, friendly but dignified, the Bulldog is a thick-set, low-slung, well-m…

Bullmastiff

England 7–10 years

Fearless at work, docile at home, the Bullmastiff is a large, muscular guarder who pursued…

Cairn Terrier

Scotland (Isle of Skye) 12–15 years

Cairn Terriers are happy, busy little earthdogs originally bred to fearlessly root out fox…

Calupoh

Mexico 10–14 years

The Calupoh, also known as the Mexican Wolfdog, is a strong and agile dog of great size re…

Canaan Dog

Israel 12–15 years

One of the AKC's oldest breeds, the Canaan Dog is the national dog of Israel. This quick…

Canadian Eskimo Dog

Canada (Arctic) 12–15 years

The Canadian Eskimo Dog, also known as the Canadian Inuit Dog, is a breed of working dog f…

Cane Corso

Italy 9–12 years

Smart, trainable, and of noble bearing, the assertive and confident Cane Corso is a peerle…

Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Wales (Cardiganshire) 12–15 years

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a masterpiece of the breeder's art: Every aspect of its makeup…

Carolina Dog

United States (Southeast) 12–15 years

Carolina Dogs are generally shy and suspicious in nature, but once a dog accepts a human i…

Catahoula Leopard Dog

United States (Louisiana) 10–14 years

The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a multi-purpose working dog that is well-muscled and powerful…

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Caucasus region (Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan) 10–12 years

The Caucasian Shepherd dog is a serious guardian breed and should never be taken lightly…

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

United Kingdom 12–15 years

There are lap dogs, and then there are lap dogs of kings. The Cavalier King Charles Spanie…

Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Central Asia 10–15 years (some to 17)

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is self-assured, balanced, quiet, proud, and independent. T…

Cesky Terrier

Czech Republic 12–15 years

The Cesky Terrier, national dog of the Czech Republic, is a clever and adventurous playmat…

Chesapeake Bay Retriever

United States (Maryland) 10–13 years

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, peerless duck dog of the Mid-Atlantic, is an American origin…

Chihuahua

Mexico (state of Chihuahua) 14–16 years (many live longer)

There is an old saying in Mexico: a Chihuahua is not a dog you own, it's a personality you…

Chinese Crested

China 13–18 years

With their spotted pink skin, spiky "crested" hairdo, furry socks, and feathery tail, you…

Chinese Shar-Pei

China (Han Dynasty, 202 BC–220 AD) 8–12 years

Few breeds are as instantly recognisable as the Chinese Shar-Pei, with its deep folds of s…

Chinook

United States (New Hampshire) 12–15 years

The pride of Wonalancet, New Hampshire, the Chinook is a rugged working dog and devoted fa…

Chow Chow

China 8–12 years

The Chow Chow, an all-purpose dog of ancient China, presents the picture of a muscular, de…

Cirneco dell'Etna

Italy (Sicily) 12–16 years

The sleek and sinewy Cirneco dell'Etna, the ancient coursing hound of Sicily, is an athlet…

Clumber Spaniel

England (via France) 10–12 years

A dignified and mellow hunting companion of kings, the Clumber Spaniel is the largest of t…

Cocker Spaniel

United States (from English stock) 10–16 years

The merry and frolicsome Cocker Spaniel, with his big, dreamy eyes and impish personality…